Willie Wagtail

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Willie Wagtail
Willie Wagtail

Willie Wagtail

Rhipidura leucophrys


If conditions are favorable will breed throughout the year, but generally between August and December. The nest is a small cup of grass bound with spider's web placed on a horizontal branch 1-15 m high. Clutch size is between 2 and 4 and when seasons are favorable up to 4 clutches are raised. Eggs are incubated for 14-15 days by both parents. Young stay until the next clutch hatches and are then driven away. The nest is defended aggressively.


Details Description
Type
Bird
Group
Fantail
Identifying Characteristics

The largest Australian fantail (19-22 cm). Black plumage above and white underneath. Long, black tail.

Distinctive Markings

Black throat, white eyebrows and whisker marks.

Diet

Carnivore. Insects from the ground and the air.

Habitat

Prefers open country and farms. Avoids dense forest.

Native Status
Native to Australia
Sounds
Attack or defence is a harsh, loud, metallic ratchetting chatter. Sings in a pleasant musical chatter "whichity - whiet, whitch - i wheit whitchit".
Taxonomy
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Rhipiduridae
Genus
Rhipidura
Species
leucophrys
Willie Wagtail
Found throughout mainland Australia. Absent from Tasmania. Also found in New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Bismarck Archipelago and the Moluccas.

Distribution maps indicate current and historic locations where species have been sighted.

Source: Atlas of Living Australia

Conservation Status
DEPI Advisory List
Not listed
FFG Act
Not listed
EPBC Act
Not listed

The conservation status of species is listed within Victoria and Australia.

The Department of Environment and Primary Industry (DEPI) Advisory List consists of non-statutory advisory lists of rare or threatened flora and fauna within Victoria.

The Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988 (FFG Act) lists threatened species in Victoria. Under the Act, an Action Statement is produced for each listed species.

The Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act) is the Australian Government’s key piece of environmental legislation, listing nationally threatened native species and ecological communities.

Audio samples: