Black Rat

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Black Rat

Black Rat

Rattus rattus


Black Rats are good climbers, scaling buildings and trees. They eat a range of food types and are considered pests.


Details Description
Type
Mammal
Group
Placental
Other Common Names
Roof Rat, Tree Rat, European Black Rat
Identifying Characteristics

Fur colour can be black, brown or white. Pointed head, long pointed ears, tail much longer than its body. Body up to 20 cm, tail up to 24 cm.

Distinctive Markings

Tail longer than body length, brown fur.

Diet

Omnivore. Eats almost anything that humans and other animals eat.

Habitat

A wide range of areas but especially near areas where humans live or work.

Native Status
Introduced
Taxonomy
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Rodentia
Family
Muridae
Genus
Rattus
Species
rattus
Black Rat
Worldwide. Throughout Australia, including across western Victoria.

Distribution maps indicate current and historic locations where species have been sighted.

Source: Atlas of Living Australia

Conservation Status
DEPI Advisory List
Not listed
FFG Act
Not listed
EPBC Act
Not listed

The conservation status of species is listed within Victoria and Australia.

The Department of Environment and Primary Industry (DEPI) Advisory List consists of non-statutory advisory lists of rare or threatened flora and fauna within Victoria.

The Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988 (FFG Act) lists threatened species in Victoria. Under the Act, an Action Statement is produced for each listed species.

The Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act) is the Australian Government’s key piece of environmental legislation, listing nationally threatened native species and ecological communities.