Common Reed

Common Reed
Common Reed
Common Reed

Common Reed

Phragmites australis


Perennial.  Found in stationary or slow-moving water bodies, margins of creeks, streams, channels and drains, swamps, areas with high water levels or which are seasonally inundated.


Details Description
Type
Graminoid
Group
Grass
Identifying Characteristics

Robust plant to 4 m high with an extensive rhizome system. Leaf blades are grey-green, 20-70 cm long and 1-3.5 cm wide. Flowers are arranged in a loose branching cluster, white to purplish and fluffy-feathery. Flowers January-April.

Distinctive Features

Emergent narrow alternate linear leaf.

Life Form Group
Graminoid
Life Form Codes
Large Non-Tufted Graminoid (LNG)
EVC types
EVC 68: Creekline Grassy Woodland
Native Status
Native to Australia
Taxonomy
Phylum
Charophyta
Class
Equisetopsida
Order
Poales
Family
Poaceae
Genus
Phragmites
Species
australis
Common Reed
Occurs in all Australian states.

Distribution maps indicate current and historic locations where species have been sighted.

Source: Atlas of Living Australia

Endangered Status
DEPI Advisory List
Not listed
FFG Act
Not listed
EPBC Act
Not listed

The conservation status of species is listed within Victoria and Australia.

The Department of Environment and Primary Industry (DEPI) Advisory List consists of non-statutory advisory lists of rare or threatened flora and fauna within Victoria.

The Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988 (FFG Act) lists threatened species in Victoria. Under the Act, an Action Statement is produced for each listed species.

The Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act) is the Australian Government’s key piece of environmental legislation, listing nationally threatened native species and ecological communities.